Human Anatomy PDF Notes (Free Download)


How the students of BSc Nursing are studying process? The secret of the success of the nursing students is the availability of the complete and organized study material that is vital for the understanding and mastering the complexities of human anatomy. The Anatomy and Physiology PDF notes is the best one among the useful resources that can be used for this purpose.

Not to mention this but, Anatomy PDF notes also can make first-year nursing students go through their study process in a more simple way as well as to understand basic concepts that will help in their future practice.


Unit-1 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Introduction to anatomical terms:

Anatomical terms are a standard language to tell about the body's structures and their relationships. 
These words assist health care providers and students in communicating effectively without any confusion. The human body is divided into planes known as sagittal, coronal, and transverse, which allow the accurate localization of organs.

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Unit-2 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Skeletal System

The skeletal system serves as the body's primary architecture, offering strength, shielding, and movement. It contains 206 bones in adults which are further divided into axial and appendicular skeletons.

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Unit-3 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Muscular System

The somatic system, which regulates motion, stability, and posture, is really very important. 
It was made up of three different kinds of muscles: one called skeletal (the one we use to move voluntarily), the second one called smooth (they make the processes in the body like digestion happen involuntarily), and the third one was a cardiac (the one which functioned in the heart).

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Unit-4 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Nervous System

The nervous system as a co-ordinator of the body is able to transmit signals between the brain, the spine, and the periphery nerves. Nervous system is divided into central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.

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Unit-5 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Sensory System

Humans have their sensory system that has been designed for detecting and then responding to the different signals from the environment. Sensory receptors present in the specific organs, i.e. the eyes, ears, tongue, nose, and the skin, transform the external stimuli into nerve potential messages for the brain to comprehend.

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Unit-6 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Circulatory and Lymphatic System

Through the heart, blood vessels and blood, the circulatory system carries oxygen, nutrients and hormones around the body. It also removes metabolic waste and assists with temperature regulation. The lymphatic system, a crucial component of immunity, gathers excess fluid from tissues, filters out pathogens, and transfers it back into the bloodstream.

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Unit-7 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Respiratory System

The gas exchange system, exchanging oxygen for carbon dioxide, performs most of its functions. That encompasses the nose, trachea, lungs and diaphragm. Air is filtered, warmed and humidified before it reaches the lungs, in which oxygen is absorbed into the bloodstream via structures called alveoli.

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Unit-8 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Digestive System

The digestive system breaks down food into essential vitamins that the frame absorbs for power and increase. It consists of organs such as the mouth, esophagus, belly, intestines, liver, and pancreas. Enzymes and digestive juices facilitate the breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins, and fat. The intestines soak up nutrients on the same time as the very last waste is excreted.

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Unit-9 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Excretory System

The excretory system receives rid of waste products and maintains the body's inner stability. The kidneys filter blood to deliver urine, whilst the skin, lungs, and intestines also play a function in excretion. The urinary machine, comprising the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra, gets rid of pollution and regulates fluid stages.

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Unit-10 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Endocrine System

The endocrine system regulates bodily functions through hormone production. Glands collectively with the thyroid, adrenal, pituitary, and pancreas secrete hormones into the bloodstream, controlling metabolism, increase, strain response, and replica. Hormonal balance is critical for conventional fitness, as imbalances can result in situations like diabetes, thyroid troubles, and hormonal deficiencies.

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Unit-11 Anatomy PDF Notes for BSc Nursing 1st Year Free Download


Reproductive System

The reproductive system lets in duplicate and plays a position in hormone law. Pdf contains male reproductive system and female reproductive system. Also contains topics of hormones like testosterone, estrogen, and progesterone manage reproductive features.

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